95 years of the foundation of the Bureau of Educational Work of the Russian Museum (1928). Archival documents

Authors

  • Olga A. Tuminskaya State Russian Museum, 4, Inzhenernaya ul., St. Petersburg, 191186, Russian Federation

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu27.2023.107

Abstract

The departmental archive of the Russian Museum stores documents that are only now being put into circulation by scientific researchers. The enlightenment business, which has existed and developed for a century, has been the subject of point-by-point scientific study until now. The relevance of this study is to restore the identified gap. The Government of the Country of Soviets has set the task of educating a new person. For this purpose, the best forces of the country were gathered and cultural and educational institutions were founded for the development of various aspects of the personality of a child and a teenager. Since 1922, the Cultural and Educational Commission has been working in the Russian Museum, its task is “work among the masses”: lectures at enterprises, in leisure institutions. Her tasks included collecting applications for excursions, mastering the material with the help of library resources, advising single visitors. The School Commission is also well deployed, in addition to school education, clubs and sections have opened in the Russian Museum. On February 28, 1928, the Bureau of the Educational Service was established in the Russian Museum. The birth of a special unit in the structure of museum construction of the Soviet state marked the beginning of a new stage of museology — excursion and educational. The museum’s research and educational activities are increasingly converging and becoming an important means of cultural and educational activities.

Keywords:

Bureau of Educational Service, excursion, lecture, museum communication, Russian Museum, Hermitage, educational activities, museum audience

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
 

References

Литература

Бакушинский А.В. 1981. Исследования и статьи. М.: Советский художник.

Закс А.Б. 1970. Из истории экспозиционной мысли советских музеев (1917–1936 гг.). Труды НИИ музееведения и охраны памятников истории и культуры 22: 129–169.

Михеева Л.П., Потапова М.В. 1993. Диалоги в музее. Программа занятий с детьми дошкольного и младшего школьного возраста в классах эстетического воспитания Государственного Русского музея. СПб.: Лита.

Нерадовский П.И. 1965. Из жизни художника. Л.: Художник РСФСР.

Туминская О.А. (сост.). 2019. Из истории просветительской службы Русского музея. К 125-летию основания Русского музея императора Александра III: XXXIII. СПб.: ЛД-ПРИНТ.

References

Bakushinsky A.V. 1981. Research and articles. Moscow: Sovetskii khudozhnik Publ. (In Russian)

Mikheeva L.P., Potapova M.V. 1993. Dialogues in the museum. The program of classes with preschool and primary school age children in the classes of aesthetic education of the State Russian Museum. St. Petersburg: Lita Publ., 1993. (In Russian)

Neradovsky P.I. 1965. From the life of an artist. Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR Publ. (In Russian).

Tuminskaya O.A. (comp.). 2019. From the history of the educational service of the Russian Museum. To the 125th anniversary of the founding of the Russian Museum of Emperor Alexander III: XXXIII. St. Petersburg: LD-PRINT Publ. (In Russian)

Zaks A.B. 1970. From the history of expositional thought of Soviet museums (1917–1936). Trudy NII muzeevedeniia i okhrany pamiatnikov istorii i kul’tury 22: 129–169. (In Russian)

Published

2023-10-30

How to Cite

Tuminskaya, O. A. (2023). 95 years of the foundation of the Bureau of Educational Work of the Russian Museum (1928). Archival documents. The Issues of Museology, 14(1), 91–103. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu27.2023.107

Issue

Section

Museum and society